Rand Depreciation Spills into New Week

The South African Rand is currently navigating a challenging terrain, experiencing a persistent depreciation against the Greenback for three consecutive weeks. This downward trajectory has spilt into the ongoing week, with the USDZAR currency pair witnessing a noteworthy uptick of as much as 30 basis points in Monday’s trading session.  

The driving force behind the Rand’s decline lies in a resilient U.S. economy, bolstering the dollar’s strength. Caution surrounding the Federal Reserve’s potential delay in rate cuts has further weighed down on the Rand. 

Amidst this backdrop, the U.S. economy showcased robustness through a significant uptick in December’s inflation to 3.4%, coupled with buoyant retail sales and improved consumer sentiment. These factors swiftly slashed the probability of a March rate cut from 77% to 44% in a week, amplifying the Greenback’s dominance. As we delve into the current week, all eyes are on key events. Friday’s release of the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, the PCE Price Index, and the South African Reserve Bank’s interest rate decision are poised to provide critical insights into the USDZAR’s future trajectory and the broader economic landscape. 

Technical 

The USDZAR currency pair is currently riding the waves of an established uptrend, marked by its trade above the 100-day moving average and the confines of an ascending channel pattern.  

The recent surge initiated from the pivotal point of 18.53428, coinciding strategically with the lower boundary of the ascending channel and the 100-day moving average. This bullish momentum carried the pair tantalizingly close to the 19.13438 resistance level, etched into the market memory from a notable selloff in December 2023 during overbought RSI conditions. 

The significance of the 19.13438 level as a resistance point adds a layer of anticipation. Should it assert itself, the potential for a reversal becomes likely, particularly given the prevailing overbought RSI conditions. On the flip side, should the upward momentum persist, a breakthrough above this resistance level may trigger a high-volume breakout, bringing the 23.60% Fibonacci Extension level into focus. 

Summary 

The USDZAR faces a challenging landscape as the South African Rand’s persistent depreciation continues. Technical analysis points to a crucial resistance level at 19.13438, where a potential reversal may occur amid overbought RSI conditions. The market’s focus remains on key economic events, adding anticipation to the pair’s trajectory. 

Sources: CME, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau, University of Michigan, Reuters, TradingView 

Piece Written By Nkosilathi Dube, Trive Financial Market Analyst 

Disclaimer: Trive South Africa (Pty) Ltd (hereinafter referred to as “Trive SA”), with registration number 2005/011130/07, is an authorised Financial Services Provider in terms of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act, 37 of 2002. Trive SA is authorised and regulated by the South African Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) and holds FSP number 27231. Trive Financial Services Ltd (hereinafter referred to as “Trive MU”) holds an Investment Dealer (Full-Service Dealer, excluding Underwriting) Licence with licence number GB21026295 pursuant to section 29 of the Securities Act 2005, Rule 4 of the Securities Rules 2007, and the Financial Services Rules 2008. Trive MU is authorized and regulated by the Mauritius Financial Services Commission (FSC) and holds Global Business Licence number GB21026295 under Section 72(6) of the Financial Services Act. Trive SA and Trive MU are collectively known and referred to as “Trive Africa”.

Market and economic conditions are subject to sudden change which may have a material impact on the outcome of financial instruments and may not be suitable for all investors. Trive Africa and its employees assume no liability for any loss or damage (direct, indirect, consequential, or inconsequential) that may be suffered. Please consider the risks involved before you trade or invest. All trades on the Trive Africa platform are subject to the legal terms and conditions to which you agree to be bound. Brand Logos are owned by the respective companies and not by Trive Africa. The use of a company’s brand logo does not represent an endorsement of Trive Africa by the company, nor an endorsement of the company by Trive Africa, nor does it necessarily imply any contractual relationship. Images are for illustrative purposes only and past performance is not necessarily an indication of future performance. No services are offered to stateless persons, persons under the age of 18 years, persons and/or residents of sanctioned countries or any other jurisdiction where the distribution of leveraged instruments is prohibited, and citizens of any state or country where it may be against the law of that country to trade with a South African and/or Mauritius based company and/or where the services are not made available by Trive Africa to hold an account with us. In any case, above all, it is your responsibility to avoid contravening any legislation in the country from where you are at the time.

CFDs and other margin products are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. Professional clients can lose more than they deposit. See our full Risk Disclosure and Terms of Business for further details. Some or all of the services and products are not offered to citizens or residents of certain jurisdictions where international sanctions or local regulatory requirements restrict or prohibit them.